Planetarium / Sky calendar / Meteor showers

Meteor shower calendar 2026–2027Peak times, expected rates and moonlight

Orionids: peak around Thu, Oct 22, 2026 (JST)
Expected rate
Up to about 5–10 per hour (NAOJ, dark skies in Japan)
Moon at peak
81% lit, waxing
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Southern Taurids: peak around Fri, Nov 6, 2026 (JST)
Expected rate
Up to about 2–3 per hour (NAOJ, dark skies in Japan)
Moon at peak
10% lit, waning
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Northern Taurids: peak around Fri, Nov 13, 2026 (JST)
Expected rate
Up to about 2 per hour (NAOJ, dark skies in Japan)
Moon at peak
13% lit, waxing
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Leonids: peak Wed, Nov 18, 2026, around 00:00 UTC
Your time
Expected rate
Up to about 5 per hour (NAOJ, dark skies in Japan)
Moon at peak
55% lit, waxing
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Geminids: peak Mon, Dec 14, 2026, around 14:00 UTC
Your time
Expected rate
Up to about 60 per hour (NAOJ, dark skies in Japan)
Moon at peak
25% lit, waxing
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Quadrantids: peak Mon, Jan 4, 2027, around 03:00 UTC
Your time
Expected rate
Up to about 15–20 per hour (NAOJ, dark skies in Japan)
Moon at peak
12% lit, waning
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Lyrids: peak Fri, Apr 23, 2027, around 02:00 UTC
Your time
Expected rate
Up to about 5 per hour (NAOJ, dark skies in Japan)
Moon at peak
95% lit, waning
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Eta Aquariids: peak Thu, May 6, 2027, around 15:00 UTC
Your time
Expected rate
Up to about 5–10 per hour (NAOJ, dark skies in Japan)
Moon at peak
0% lit
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Southern Delta Aquariids: peak around Sun, Aug 1, 2027 (JST)
Expected rate
Up to about 5 per hour (NAOJ, dark skies in Japan)
Moon at peak
3% lit
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Perseids: peak Fri, Aug 13, 2027, around 08:00 UTC
Your time
Expected rate
Up to about 35 per hour (NAOJ, dark skies in Japan)
Moon at peak
86% lit, waxing
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Orionids: peak around Fri, Oct 22, 2027 (JST)
Expected rate
Up to about 3–5 per hour (NAOJ, dark skies in Japan)
Moon at peak
57% lit, waning
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Southern Taurids: peak around Sat, Nov 6, 2027 (JST)
Expected rate
Up to about 3–4 per hour (NAOJ, dark skies in Japan)
Moon at peak
48% lit, waxing
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Northern Taurids: peak around Sat, Nov 13, 2027 (JST)
Expected rate
Up to about 1–2 per hour (NAOJ, dark skies in Japan)
Moon at peak
99% lit
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Leonids: peak Thu, Nov 18, 2027, around 06:00 UTC
Your time
Expected rate
Up to about 3–5 per hour (NAOJ, dark skies in Japan)
Moon at peak
80% lit, waning
See the sky at a good hour →
Geminids: peak Tue, Dec 14, 2027, around 20:00 UTC
Your time
Expected rate
Up to about 25 per hour (NAOJ, dark skies in Japan)
Moon at peak
98% lit
See the sky at a good hour →

Rates are NAOJ’s estimate of the most meteors per hour at the best time, under a dark sky where the Milky Way is visible. Under city lights you see only a fraction. Dates marked JST are Japan dates (UTC+9); in the Americas and Europe the same event may fall on the previous day.

The three major showers

Other showers

Orionids

Peaks in late October. The radiant is in Orion.

Leonids

Peaks in mid-November. The radiant is in Leo.

Lyrids

Peaks in late April. The radiant is in Lyra.

Eta Aquariids

Peaks in early May. The radiant is in Aquarius.

Southern Delta Aquariids

Peaks in late July to early August. The radiant is in Aquarius.

Southern Taurids

Peaks in early November. The radiant is in Taurus.

Northern Taurids

Peaks in mid-November. The radiant is in Taurus.

What is a meteor shower?

Comets and similar bodies leave trails of dust along their orbits. Earth passes through the same trail at the same time each year, so meteors are frequent then. The meteors seem to shoot out from one point, the radiant, and the shower is named after the constellation it lies in.

Sources

Credit: National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ). Dates and times are from NAOJ, checked on 2026-09-23. NAOJ bases meteor shower peaks on predictions by the International Meteor Organization (IMO). Moon illumination, radiant heights and the “See the sky” times are calculated by this site.